Frog Hollow

Quite number of locations around Newcastle seem to have attracted the name Frog Hollow …

  1. An area in Wickham near Lindus St.
  2. A stagnant waterhole on the AA Company’s land near Darby Street, Cooks Hill.
  3. In Mayfield, corner of Ingall and Crebert Streets.
  4. An area between Wallsend and Jesmond where the tramline ran beside the Waratah Coal Company railway.
The area in Wallsend known as “Frog Hollow” where the tramline ran parallel to the Newcastle-Wallsend Coal Co railway. 1944 aerial photograph.
The same area in 2024.


This page is part of the collection of Newcastle’s Obsolete Place Names.

YY Aerated Water

On 13 December 1920 the “YY Aerated Water Company” was registered in Newcastle for the purpose of acquiring the business of Healey Brothers, a manufacturer of aerated water and cordials in Wickham. The name of the company was inspired by the daughter of one of the company directors, who on her recent honeymoon in New Zealand learned of the Maori word “wai-wai”, meaning “running water”.

In 1937 the company opened a new modern factory in Wickham, with electrically driven machinery.  With continued success in the following decades, in 1958 Newcastle City Council approved the company’s application to construct a larger factory in Verulam Road Lambton, at a cost of £25,000.

YY operated in a time when glass bottles were valuable. When you bought a soft drink you purchased the contents but not the container, which had a label reminding that “This bottle is not sold and always remains the property of YY Aerated Water Co.” Consumers received a small deposit refund when returning bottles, which were taken back to the factory to be washed and re-used. In 1965 YY installed a new £15,000 “Bellock” automatic bottle washer in their Lambton factory.

In the 1970s the production of soft drinks came to be dominated by a few multi-national corporations, and smaller operations like YY struggled to compete. After trading at a loss for several years, on 30 August 1983 YY ceased production at Lambton with the loss of 12 jobs. The company closed after 63 years of operation.

Just a week later another small soft drink factory in Lambton announced its closure, with the loss of 15 jobs. The Schweppes facility had been operating in Orlando Road since 1954, but the company decided to cease local production to concentrate manufacturing in Sydney instead. YY may have left Lambton over 40 years ago, but their fleet of brightly coloured trucks and catchy slogan “First for Thirst” will still be a fond memory for many a Novocastrian.

The YY factory in Verulam Road, Lambton. Photo from Lost Newcastle Facebook group.
The former YY factory building still stands in Lambton today.

The article above was first published in the November 2024 edition of The Local.


Additional Information

In the 1950s, two different cordial manufacturing companies opened factories in Lambton – the YY Aerated Water Co, and the NSW Aerated Water Company. Because of the similarity of name, company mergers and acquisitions, the proximity of their factories in Lambton, the fact that they both had moved from Wickham, and that they both closed in 1983, the two companies are easily confused. To make sense of them the table below shows a timeline summary with a separate column for each company.

YearYY Aerated Water CoNSW Aerated Water Co / Schweppes
1876Auguste Ferriff moves from Murrurundi to Newcastle to produce aerated waters at premises in Darby St.
NMH 28/08/1876, NMH 17/11/1876
1877George E Redman, purchases equipment from Ferriff, who has ceased manufacturing. Redman commences manufacturing in Newcomen Street.
NMH 02/03/1877
1891First mention of Healey Bros, with cordial factory in Hamilton.
NMH 21/07/1891
1896Formation of NSW Aerated Water and Confectionery company, by the amalgamation of several existing companies: Coleman Bros, G Redman, Rowland Bros.
NMH 23/12/1896
1900Healey Bros cordial factory now in Wickham.
NMH 10/03/1900
1920YY Aerated Water Company formed and acquires Healey Brothers cordial manufacturer.
DCNASL 28/12/1920
1937New factory in Wickham with electrically driven machinery.
NS 13/09/1937
1953Purchase of land in Orlando Road Lambton.
Vol-Fol 6014-246
1954New factory opened in Lambton.
NS 09/11/1954
1958Application to Newcastle Council to build new factory in Lambton.
NMH 20/08/1958
1959Purchase of land in Verulam Road Lambton for new factory.
Vol-Fol 4758-152
1965New automatic bottle washer.
NS 15/11/1965
1967NSW Aerated Water Co acquired by Schweppes Australia.
NMH 10/11/1967
1983Factory closed.
NH 31/08/1983
Factory closed.
NH 08/09/1983

YY Aerated Water Co

Purchase of land in Verulam Road Lambton, 17 January 1959.Vol-Fol 4758-152.

NSW Aerated Water Co/Schweppes

Purchase of land in Orlando Rd Lambton, 28 October 1953. Vol-Fol 6014-246.
The Schweppes office and factory in Orlando Road Lambton, 1983.
The former Schweppes soft drink factory building in 2024. The brick office building in front of the arched factory was demolished sometime between 1987 and 1993.

Newspaper articles

No events found.

Wickham Council

Wickham Council was incorporated on 27th February 1871.

Wickham Council Chambers. 24 May 1916. University of Newcastle Cultural Collections.

Wickham Council Chambers. 24 May 1916. University of Newcastle Cultural Collections.

Wickham Council Chambers. Newcastle Morning Herald, 21 May 1938.

The council building in March 2016.

The council building in March 2016.

One of the things that spurred me on to putting together these pages on council buildings, is that I work in Wickham, and every day when I enter and exit my workplace I see the council chambers poking above the Wickham rooftops.

Wickham Council Chambers, poking above the rooftops.

Wickham Council Chambers, poking above the rooftops.